Aesthetic surgery is a medical intervention to improve the external appearance and increase the individual’s self-confidence. However, in such operations, not only the aesthetic dimension of the result, but also the safe and comfortable operation is very important. One of the most important factors that come into play at this point is the anesthesia process. Anesthesia aims to eliminate the feeling of pain during the operation and to make the patient more comfortable. For individuals considering aesthetic surgery, having information about anesthesia reduces the anxiety and stress that may occur before surgery and enables more informed decisions to be made.
Anesthesia is a highly effective method applied to ensure that the patient does not feel pain and comfort during the surgical procedure. The type of anesthesia to be used in aesthetic operations is determined according to the scope and duration of the procedure and the general health status of the patient. Three different types of anesthesia are commonly preferred: local anesthesia, sedation and general anesthesia. Local anesthesia numbs only the area to be treated and is mostly preferred for minor interventions. Sedation provides a state in which the patient is semi-conscious but feels relaxed and carefree, and is usually combined with local anesthesia. General anesthesia, on the other hand, completely anesthetizes the patient and is preferred for larger surgical interventions.
The preoperative anesthesia process begins with a detailed evaluation. The anesthesiologist carefully examines the patient’s general health condition, previous illnesses, regular medications, allergies and past anesthesia experiences. At the same time, a fasting period of 6 to 8 hours is usually applied before surgery. This is vital to prevent the risk of stomach contents escaping into the lungs during surgery. Smoking and drinking alcohol are recommended to be stopped at least one to two weeks before the operation, as they can adversely affect the anesthesia process.
The effects of anesthesia after surgery may vary from person to person. Patients under general anesthesia are likely to experience temporary side effects such as mild dizziness, nausea or mild pain in the throat. These conditions usually resolve in a short time. Individuals under local anesthesia can return to their daily lives more quickly after the procedure. The most important thing in the post-anesthesia period is to observe the patient well and follow the doctor’s recommendations completely.
With the development of technology, anesthesia applications have become much safer. Thanks to modern anesthesia devices and experienced specialists, all vital functions of the patient can be monitored instantly during the operation. This minimizes the risk of anesthesia-related complications. Of course, as in every medical procedure, there are small risks here, but these risks are successfully managed with proper planning and appropriate patient assessment.
As a result, people considering plastic surgery should pay attention not only to the result of the procedure, but also to the surgical process and especially to the anesthesia department. Having information about the anesthesia process both psychologically relaxes the patient and contributes to a safer process. With an informed patient and a team of experts in their field, the plastic surgery process can be completed in a healthy and satisfactory manner.